Vessels built
at Amlwch
|
| Year |
Name |
Tons |
Where |
By |
Rig |
Bought |
Owned
or part owned |
Fate/Notes |
Extended
details |
| 1788 |
Lovely |
76 |
Amlwch |
|
Brig |
|
|
Capt
William Botham |
Sold in Liverpool
1835,Broken up 1844 |
| 1788 |
Nancy |
15 |
Amlwch |
|
Sloop |
|
|
Capt
R.Griffiths |
Probably built at
Dulas |
| 1791 |
Swallow |
7 |
Amlwch |
|
Sloop |
|
|
|
|
| 1825 |
Unity |
68 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Sloop |
1825 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
Robert Jones |
|
| 1826 |
Marquis of Anglesey |
65 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Sloop |
1826 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
Hugh Thomas. . |
Driven ashore near
Gimlet Rock Pwllheli 30th Jan 1865. Crew of 4 lost |
| 1827 |
Margaret |
43 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Sloop |
1827 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
John Williams |
|
| 1829 |
Eleanor |
17 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Smack |
1829 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
G.Jones |
|
| 1830 |
James and Jane |
130 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
B'ntine |
1830 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
John Hughes |
Foundered bay of
Biscay 1837 |
| 1832 |
Amlwch Packet |
37 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Smack/schooner? |
1832 |
N.Treweek…
T.Jones of Bangor |
Capt
Griffith Jones. Wrecked Abererch 14th October 1881 |
|
| 1834 |
Sarah |
18 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Smack |
1834 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
J.Jones |
|
| 1836 |
Cymraes |
28 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Sloop |
1836 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
William Roberts |
|
| 1936 |
Sarah |
21 |
Amlwch |
Treweek Bros |
Sloop |
|
|
|
|
| 1836 |
Jane and Margaret |
56 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Sloop |
1832 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
Wm Roberts |
|
| 1839 |
Marianne |
72 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Sloop |
1839 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
Thos Hughes |
|
| 1839 |
Mary Owen |
53 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Schnr |
|
|
|
|
| 1840 |
Economy |
63 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
Bros |
Schn |
1840 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
R.Jones. Lost on St Patrick's Causeway with all hands 1843 |
|
| 1842 |
Catherine |
63 |
Amlwch |
N.Treeweek |
Schooner |
|
|
|
|
| 1844 |
Cymro |
20 |
Amlwch |
N.Treweek |
Smack |
1844 |
N.Treweek |
Capt
Owen Williams,Lost
April 8th 1868 |
|
| 1858 |
Alliance |
76 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
& Co |
Schooner |
|
Palmer
& Co |
Capt
T.Owen |
|
| 1858 |
Mary Catherine |
77 |
Amlwch |
Hughes
& Co |
I.Schnr |
|
Jones&
Co Amlwch |
Capt
J.German First iron ship built at
Amlwch by William Thomas in 1858 on the western side of the port. The owners
were Jones and Company, Amlwch. Captain John German. |
|
| 1859 |
Charles Edwin |
94 |
Amlwch |
Paynter |
Schooner |
|
Dyer & co
Amlwch |
First ship
to be built after Paynter acquired the old Treweek yard. |
|
| 1859 |
Grace Evans |
90 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
& Co |
I
Schnr |
|
N.Treweek,
W.Thomas, Grace Evans, E.Morgan etc. |
Capt
J. Price The first two-masted iron schooner was launched from Treweeks yard
in October 1859 with Nicolas Treweek ,William Thomas and Edward
Morgan,tobaconist each having ¼ share in her. |
|
| 1859 |
Clara Jane |
|
Amlwch |
Treweek
& Co |
I
Schnr |
|
|
|
|
| 1862 |
Sea Queen |
82 |
Amlwch |
Treweek
& Co |
Schooner |
|
N.Treweek
40 |
Lost
Rhosneigr 1861 |
|
| 1862 |
Mary Fanny |
92 |
Amlwch |
Paynter |
Schooner |
|
|
|
|
| 1864 |
Price of Wales |
99 |
Amlwch |
|
Iron
Schooner |
|
|
Captain
Robert "Princess" |
Traded
fruit from Spain |
| 1865 |
Jane Grey |
124 |
Amlwch |
Paynter |
Schooner |
|
|
Sunk
by enemy action 1915. |
|
| 1866 |
Perseverence |
110 |
Amlwch |
Treweek |
Schooner |
|
|
The last ship built by Treweek. William Thomas took over the yard a few years
later. |
|
| 1869 |
Welsh Girl |
99 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1870 |
W.Thomas,
W.Thomas, Liv |
Capts.
T.Jones, J.FarrellLost 21st March 1882 |
|
| 1870 |
Lewis and Mary |
70 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1870 |
W.Thomas,
E.Pritchard |
Capt
E.Pritchard. Sailed from Antwerp for Greenock in 1874 and was lost at sea. |
Named
after William Thomas two eldest children. Launched 2/6/1870 and immediately
took a cargo of Ochre to Runcorn. She returned to Amlwch a few days before
Christmas with a load of Phosphate from Bristol for The Hill's factory. |
| 1871 |
Charles |
48 |
Amlwch |
Paynter |
Schooner |
|
|
For Charles Dyer the
Parys mine agent. |
|
| 1872 |
Holy Wath |
119 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1872 |
Morgan
& Co Whitehaven 1875 |
Built
at Amlwch in 1872 by Captain Thomas for William Morgan of Cumberland. |
The
schooner Holy Wath was built by
William Thomas at Amlwch, Anglesey in 1872. She was owned by the Duddon
Shipping Association from her launch until 1920, and in 1921 she was owned by
James Nicholson and John Fisher of Barrow. Alan Lockett states that the
vessel was originally supposed to be named "Holly Wath" after the
house of Capt. William Morgan, the Duddon harbourmaster and one of the
managers of the Duddon Shipping Association. The Holy Wath was broken-up at
Glasson Dock, Lancaster in 1925. |
| 1873 |
Nellie Bywater |
99 |
Millom |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1873 |
W.Postlethwaite |
Capts
Ellis, R.Morgan |
The
history of the Nellie Bywater is
well-documented, principally because her last owner wrote a book (see Source
2) describing not only his own experiences with her, but also giving a good
account of her building and early history. This book includes plans and many
photographs. Trevor Morgan added more detail in his article in Maritime
Wales, and it is was he who gave me the photograph of the painting of
the Nellie Bywater
that is shown here.The Nellie Bywater was a two-masted schooner, the first
vessel to be built at the Millom shipyard of William Thomas & Co. Her
designer and builder was the shipyard foreman, Hugh Jones, who had been
brought from Amlwch by William Thomas and who would later own the yard in his
own right. He took ten months to build and the Nellie Bywater and she
was launched on the 20th December 1873. Her first master was Capt. Richard
Morgan of Amlwch and her owners were the Hodbarrow Mining Company, in the
guise of the Duddon Shipping Association. Later masters included Capt.
Soloman Ellis, Capt. James Fairclough of Ulverston, Capt. Owen Jones of
Amlwch and then Capt. John Hughes Parry. Capt. Morgan took the Nellie Bywater
to Spain for iron ore, but the bulk of her work was in home waters,
principally the triangular route carrying iron ore from the Duddon to South
Wales, then coal to Ireland, returning to the Duddon with pitwood. Later the
ore trade from the Duddon was largely to the Clyde rather than South
Wales.The Nellie Bywater was sold to a group of people from
Annalong, Co. Down, for £1825 in 1921. Her new master and managing owner was
Capt. William McKibben. The vessel was requisitioned for war service in 1940,
and soon after the war ended she was sold to Capt. Richard England. He kept
her trading for several years, supplementing her income with some appearances
in films. With cargoes for schooners hard to find in Britain, in 1951 he
decided to take the schooner to the Caribbean. Delayed by postwar
bureaucracy, he found himself having to set off to cross Biscay in December.
After battling gales in the English Channel for six days, the Nellie Bywater
foundered near Bolt Head on the 28th December 1951, whilst trying to make the
safety of Plymouth. One of Capt. England's daughters and a crewman drowned,
the other nine crew being rescued by H.M.T.Careful. |
| 1874 |
Cumberland Lassie |
208 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Bgntine |
1874 |
W.Postlethwaite |
Capt
P.Hodgson. For William Postethwaite of Cumberland. She was the largest ship
yet built at Amlwch.( 1874) She carried coal to Dover for many years.Wrecked
Start Point Jan 1918 |
Originally
a barquentine, the Cumberland Lassie was built by William Thomas at Amlwch, the third vessel he had
built there. She was felted and yellow-metalled, so intended for foreign
trade. She was owned by William Postlethwaite of Millom from her launch until
1890.In 1875 the Cumberland Lassie was chartered to carry a cargo of 270 tons
of steel rails from Barrow-in-Furness to East London, South Africa. She
arrived on the 31st August but was held outside the sandbar until lighters
were available for unloading her. These did not arrive until the 6th October
and it was only on the 14th November that the lighters had removed sufficient
of the cargo to allow the Cumberland Lassie to clear the bar and enter the
harbour to finish unloading. There was a court case between Postlethwaite and
the charterer regarding the payment of demurrage, concerning whether or not
the cargo had been "discharged with all dispatch" - see Source
2.The National Maritime Museum has photographs of the Cumberland Lassie as a
three-masted schooner when she was owned by George Nicholls (Negative No.
P.178, undated, poor quality, vessel under sail - plus other photos not
listed in the catalogue). One excellent photograph is reproduced in "The
Merchant Schooners" 4th ed. by Basil Greenhill, and he states that the
Cumberland Lassie was one of the best known Kent colliers operating out of
Dover at the turn of the Century.The Cumberland Lassie was stranded one
mile South of the Martello Tower at Orford Ness, Aldeburgh, Suffolk on the
16th January 1918. She was bound from Gravesend to Newcastle with a cargo of
burnt ore. At the time she was owned by Nicholls of Folkestone. |
| 1875 |
Mersey (L'pool Pilot
Boat no 11) |
79 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1875 |
|
Capt
R.Williams. Sank near Bar Lightship Dec 2nd 1885 |
The
pilot vessels belonging to the Liverpool Pilotage Service made regular use of
the Amlwch port for repairs. This may have been why William Thomas tendered
for and built such a vessel in 1875. She was Pilot Vessel number 11. A 76
foot schooner rigged vessel of 110 tons made with copper fastened English
oak. She was well appointed and had an agreed price of £2,600. she was
launched on 6th April.Her life was short but eventful. On 12 October 1877 she
was run down by the steam ship Menelaus and sunk. She was raised and restored
back to Pilot service only to be run down again by the SS Landana on 2nd
December 1885. |
| 1876 |
Baron Hill |
209 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Bgntine |
1876 |
W.Postlethwaite |
Capt
J.Hughes A larger version of the Cumberland Lassie |
The
three-masted schooner Baron Hill
was built by William Thomas at Amlwch in April 1876. She was registered at
Liverpool and was owned by Millom's William Postlethwaite from 1876 until her
loss on the 22nd March 1898.Travelling from Flint to Newcastle with a cargo
of salt, the Baron Hill was stranded and lost in wind conditions ENE Force 6,
in the Dee estuary 2 miles below Flint. The master was Capt. L.Hughes and
there was a crew of six |
| 1876 |
Lady Neave |
89 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1876 |
W.Thomas,
W.Owen, I.Jones |
Capt
I.Jones. served in the coastal trade until sunk in a collision in July 1911
near South Stack. |
|
| 1877 |
Nant Glyn |
103 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Wooden Schooner |
|
T.Jones
and T.Jones |
Lost
all hands in October 1881. |
|
| 1878 |
Eilian Hill |
99 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1878 |
W.Thomas,
L.Hughes etc |
Built
by Thomas with Charles Henry Hills as joint owner. In December 1882 she
foundered off Penzance after colliding with SS Equist. |
|
| 1878 |
Nesta |
104 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1878 |
S.R.Platt,
Oldham |
Capt
J.Hughes. Sold in 1891 to W.Pritchard Portmadoc |
|
| 1878 |
Parys lodge |
97 |
Amlwch |
Paynter |
Schooner |
|
|
|
|
| 1879 |
Glyndwr |
26 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Smack |
1879 |
W.Thomas |
Capt
W.Williams. Lengthened 1882.she carried various cargos alone the North Wales
Coast. Went ashore near Point Lynas may 1883. Wrecked near Hoylake 9/1/1886. |
|
| 1879 |
Margaret |
72 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1879 |
W.Thomas |
Capt
J.Thomas |
|
| 1880 |
Pearl |
100 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1880 |
T.Fanning
Evans |
Capt
W.Lewis. Sold to Conah's Quay 1890 |
Lost at Red wharf Buy
old haulk still on beach. |
| 1881 |
President Garfield |
48 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1881 |
W.Thomas
jnr |
Sold
in 1897 to Cornish owners. |
Named in
honour of the 20 President of the USA who was assassinated the same year. |
| 1883 |
W.S.Caine |
74 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Steamer |
1883 |
W.Thomas,
then W.Thomas Liv then Manchester, Liverpool and N.Wales SS.Co |
Capt
L.Thomas First Iron screw steamer to
be built at Amlwch by Thomas she was
180 tonnes and was built for a contract price of £5000 in 1883. |
The
155 ton steam ship William Sproston Caine was launched from William Thomas's
Iard Newydd in 1883 by Mrs Fanning Evans of Mona Lodge. The wife of the
Manager of the Mona Copper mine. She was the first iron steamer to be built
at Amwlch and indeed in North Wales.Her 50 HP engines were fitted by Messers
De Winton and Co of Caernarvon. |
| 1884 |
Anglesey |
158 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Ketch |
|
|
Small iron screw |
35HP engine by Ditton
of Caernarvon |
| 1884 |
Exchange |
292 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
I.stmr |
1884 |
W.Thomas
& Co, Liv |
Capt
A.Grant |
|
| 1884 |
Lady Bessie |
79 |
Millom |
Thomas |
W.Stmr |
1884 |
G.Farrer
and Co Caernarvon |
Capt
R.Roberts |
|
| 1885 |
Anglesea |
149 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
I.stmr |
1885 |
W.Thomas.
L.Thomas, Bilbao owners in 1894 |
Capt
W.Gibbon |
|
| 1885 |
Camborne |
108 |
Amlwch |
W.Cox
-Paynter |
3
Schnr |
|
Capt
T.Morgan. |
1914?
Sold to Swansea. (Hugh Shaw tells story in "Schooner Captain") |
Captain
Thomas Morgan built the 118 ton Schooner Cambourne in 1884 at the Cox Paynter
yard in Amlwch. she was described as " of graceful shape and good
qualities" and was managed by the Cox Paynter Company up until the First
World War. She was crewed mainly by Amlwch man.In 1936 at the age of 52 she
was blown off course in the Atlantic by a fierce storm. After the storm it
took 4 days to make landfall. |
| 1885 |
Elizabeth Peers |
183 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
I.Schnr |
1885 |
W.Postlethwaite |
Capt
E.J.Peers |
The
schooner Elizabeth Peers was owned
by William Postlethwaite, Millom shipowner, for her entire career. She was an
iron-hulled three-masted schooner, built in September 1885 by William Thomas
at Amlwch, Anglesey. This schooner is discussed in "Ships and Seamen of
Anglesey" by Aled Eames. Appendix IX gives a summary of her building
costs, which amounted to £2147 18s 2d.The Elizabeth Peers foundered off Rio
Grande Bar on the 18th February 1893. |
| 1886 |
Greyhound |
191 |
Millom |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1886 |
W.Thomas |
Capts
Williams, R.Jones |
Initially
designed as a steamer, the Greyhound was a wooden three-masted schooner built by William Thomas at
his Millom shipyard. She was launched in October 1886 and entered the fleet
of her builder, who operated his main shipyard at Amlwch and managed a large
schooner fleet there. The Greyhound sailed in deepwater trades to Spain, Morocco and to Brazil. She
was sold by Capt. Thomas to South African owners in October 1891, for whom
she traded to Mauritius and St.Helena. In March 1912 she was sold to an owner
in Mauritius, who put her into the inter-island guano trade. he Greyhound was
lost on 15th June 1913, when she struck a reef at Raphael Island. She had
loaded 206 tons guano at Albatross Island and was travelling to Raphael to
complete loading, but strong tides caused her to strike the reef. The crew of
twelve, four labourers and two passengers all managed to save themselves by
setting up a bosun's chair with the help of an islander. The master was
exonerated from blame because his chart did not accurately report the strong
tidal stream in the area. |
| 1887 |
Gelert |
223 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
I.Schnr |
1887 |
W.Thomas,
L.Thomas |
Wrecked
Catalinita Is 26th April 1890. |
|
| 1889 |
Eilian |
116 |
Amlwch |
Thomas |
Schooner |
1889 |
W.Thomas
& Sons, R.Griffiths |
Sank
6th July 1899 after a
collision with SS Afrique off St Catherines Point. |
The
Eilian was the first vessel to be built at William Thomas new slip facing the
outer basin at Amlwch port. She was at the time the largest vessel to be
built at the port. She was launched in March 1884 but broke away from her
small towing steamer and floated in the direction of Cemais. She was
recovered and taken to Caernarvon to have her engines fitted by the De Witon
Company. Only 7 weeks after being launched her name was changed to
Express and later still to Exchange.The first powered vessels to trade in the
area were low powered paddle steamers with sail assistance. They mostly
carried passengers with a small hold for cargo. They were an important
communication link between North Wales and the nearest city which was
Liverpool. A summer tourist trade also developed with excursions along the
North Wales Coast from Liverpool. In the winters a phenomenal amount of pigs
were carried from Gwynedd to Liverpool.The paddle streamers time was from the
1820s to the 1870s (though excursion steamers continued right up to recent
times). They became less important as the railway arrived in the area, first
to Caernarfon along the northern coast and then the Cambrian Railway up the
coast of Cardigan Bay to Pwllheli.Advertisments for their sailings can be
seen in old copies of the "Herald" (later the "Caernarvon and
Denbigh Herald"). They were owned or operated by such companies as the
"Cardigan Bay Steam Navigation Co", the " Liverpool and North
Wales Steam Packet Co" etc. One of the main operators was the "City
of Dublin Steam Packet Co".As steam propulsion became more reliable
screw propelled coasters developed (they still often retained sails and used
them to save fuel when winds were favourable). Often these carried slates to
Liverpool, London or other centres and carried coal, groceries, hardware and
general goods back . There was also room for some passengers.These coasters
were regular visitors at the North West Wales ports and kept to their schedules
regardless of the weather.William Thomas and Co of Amlwch built many ships
and they were the last big coaster owner of the coast. Their ships tended to
be general traders, working all over the Home Trade limits (Brest to Elbe).
Their last vessel, the EILIAN HILL, traded until 1955. |
| 1890 |
|